Envelope trade

Roofing subcontractor insurance requirements

What a general contractor should require from a roofing subcontractor before they set foot on site, and the coverage gap that most often turns a roofing job into the GC's claim.

Risk tier
High
State license
Usually required
OSHA on site
Yes: 10/30

Why roofing insurance matters

Roofing is one of the highest fall-fatality trades in construction, and a defective roof is a completed-operations claim waiting to happen.

What to require from a roofing sub

General liability, workers' comp at the correct (high) roofing class, umbrella/excess given the severity of fall claims, and completed operations for leak/defect claims.

Licensing

Many states license roofing specifically; some require a specialty roofing license. Confirm it and the workers' comp class code (roofing WC rates are among the highest, and a low rate can signal misclassification).

The endorsement that matters

Completed-operations additional insured AND umbrella that follows form; a serious fall claim can blow through primary limits fast.

The gap that bites GCs on roofing work

A roofing/height exclusion buried in the GL policy, or workers' comp rated at a cheaper trade's class code.

Most of these gaps come down to one thing: additional insured status and the right endorsement.

General information, not legal or insurance advice; confirm requirements with your broker and the terms of your subcontract.

Never miss a roofing sub's expired COI

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Roofing insurance FAQ

What insurance should a roofing subcontractor carry?+

At minimum, General liability, workers' comp at the correct (high) roofing class, umbrella/excess given the severity of fall claims, and completed operations for leak/defect claims.

Do roofing subcontractors need a license?+

Many states license roofing specifically; some require a specialty roofing license. Confirm it and the workers' comp class code (roofing WC rates are among the highest, and a low rate can signal misclassification).

What's the most common COI gap on roofing work?+

A roofing/height exclusion buried in the GL policy, or workers' comp rated at a cheaper trade's class code.

Other trades

Requirements also vary by state; see insurance requirements by state.